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Glossary

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Dublin Core (DC)

An internationally recognised core set of metadata elements used for the description of web-based resources. Element A word representing a distinct unit of descriptive information. Dublin Core consists of 15 elements that together make up the DC element set.

Element

A unit of descriptive information. Dublin Core consists of fifteen elements, each of which describes a specific aspect of a resource.

Element Refinements

Refine and clarify the meaning of an element thereby increasing the specificity or precision of the metadata.

Encoding Schemes

They identify the rules or authoritative lists used to control the content of a given field.

Metadata

Machine understandable descriptive information about a resource and often simply defined as ‘structured data about data’.

Qualifier

A qualifier makes the meaning of the element more specific. Consist of element refinements and encoding schemes.

Thesaurus

A hierarchically arranged vocabulary showing the relationships between concepts represented by words or phrases. Necessary for the creation of consistent metadata.


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