Press release
McConalogue urges vigilance following foot-and-mouth disease outbreak in Germany
From Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine
Published on
Last updated on
From Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine
Published on
Last updated on
Germany today (10 January 2025) confirmed its first case of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) since 1988. The disease was detected in water buffalo in the state of Brandenburg. The German authorities have put in place strict controls to prevent onward spread and are investigating the circumstances of the outbreak.
Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Charlie McConalogue, said:
“I am dismayed to hear of the outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease in Germany today. I know this is a terrible blow to German farmers, particularly the affected herdowner and their neighbours. I know the German authorities are working hard to resolve this. I want to urge everyone in Ireland, particularly farmers, to stay vigilant and to protect our Irish livestock.”
FMD is a highly contagious viral disease of cattle, sheep, pigs and other cloven hoofed animals. It causes very significant economic losses, due to production losses in the affected animals and due to the loss of access to foreign markets for animals, meat and milk for affected countries. FMD does not infect humans and does not pose a food safety risk. Ireland is free of FMD, having had its last case in 2001.
The department is taking action to protect Irish livestock following this outbreak. The department has confirmed that no animals susceptible to FMD (that is, cattle, sheep, pigs) have been imported into Ireland from Germany since 1 November 2024, which is long before the case in Germany would have been first infected.
Ireland’s controls to prevent FMD include strict prohibitions on the imports of animals and animal products from countries in which FMD is present; a comprehensive veterinary surveillance system to detect unusual disease outbreaks; and active follow up and veterinary investigation of any suspects reports.
If a FMD case were to be identified in Ireland, the infected herd would be culled, the site disinfected, and a 3k protection zone and 10k surveillance zone set up, within which very strict movement controls and testing would be imposed. A national movement ban is very likely to be imposed in the first days after any initial FMD case. If a case of FMD were to occur in Ireland, it would lead to the immediate loss of market access for Irish animals and animal products.
Further information is available on the department’s website at: gov.ie - Foot and Mouth Disease.
Any suspect cases of FMD in Ireland should be reported immediately to the local Regional Veterinary Office or by phone to the National Disease Emergency Hotline on 01 492 8026 (outside of office hours).