Publications, Reports and Statistics

Bovine TB Disease Levels

As of 29 March 2026, on a rolling 12-month basis, herd incidence stood at 5.51% and there were 36,219 reactors.

Wildlife Programme

Ireland’s bTB Programme incorporates a wildlife strategy which includes a combination of badger culling and vaccination. Badger vaccination is a key part of the programme. This follows over 15 years of research using the BCG vaccine to prevent tuberculosis infection in badgers, and scientific trials carried out between 2013 and 2017.

The large-scale rollout of badger vaccination commenced in late 2019, every year more and more of the countryside is designated as vaccination zones. The intention is to gradually reduce badger culling per annum in tandem with the badger vaccination.

Expenditure

Expenditure at the end of Q1 2026 was €25.8 million a slight decrease of 2% compared to the end Q1 2025. On farm market valuation (OFMV) has increased by 18% compared with Q1 2025. This increase in OFMV is due to strong market values. OFMV is the main contributor to the increase in bTB programme expenditure in recent years.

For further information on the bTB programme please see www.bovinetb.ie

Central Statistics Office - Bovine Tuberculosis

Value for Money and Policy Review Bovine Tuberculosis Eradication Programme (1996-2006)