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Avian influenza (Bird Flu)- Current Situation
From Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine
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Avian influenza or "Bird Flu" is a contagious and often fatal viral disease of birds. Wild birds, particularly wild migratory water birds are considered to be the main reservoir of avian influenza viruses. There is a constant risk of avian influenza being introduced into Ireland from wild birds particularly from November onwards each year as this is when migratory birds arrive and congregate on wetlands, mixing with resident species.
- Highly pathogenic avian influenza: can have up to 100 % mortality in affected flocks.
- Low pathogenic avian influenza: generally causes mild disease in affected birds.
Wild birds, particularly wild migratory water birds, are considered to be the main reservoir of avian influenza viruses. There is a constant risk of avian influenza being introduced into Ireland from wild birds particularly from November onwards each year as this is when migratory birds arrive and congregate on wetlands, mixing with resident species. Cold, short winter days also increase the risk of avian influenza due to increased virus survival times in the environment.
• If you find a sick or dead wild bird which is included on the list below, it should be reported to DAFM using the Avian Check Wild Bird Application which can be accessed here .
• The App may be accessed via smart phones, tablets, PCs and laptops and will alert DAFM directly
• Do not handle sick or dead wild birds, if possible. Where this is unavoidable, you must wear gloves. Dispose of your gloves appropriately. If you do not have immediate access to a bin they should be placed inside a plastic bag and brought with you. Wash your hands and arms with hot soapy water afterwards.
• Do not bring sick wild birds home, particularly if you own or work with poultry or other captive birds. Wild birds may be carrying diseases which could spread to your own birds.
Sick or dead wild birds can also be reported to DAFM by phone
Avian Influenza Hotline: 076 106 4403
Outside of Office Hours: 1850 200 456
Avian Check Wild Bird App - User Manual
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List of Target Species for Avian Influenza Surveillance
List of Target Species for Avian Influenza Surveillance
DownloadCertain avian influenza viruses can occasionally affect humans, usually after close contact with infected poultry.
Also remember it is important to register your poultry premises, even if you have only 1 or 2 birds, so we can provide you with information on how to protect your poultry in the event of an avian influenza threat.
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